Monday, October 6, 2008

Necrotizing Fasciitis

Necrotizing Fasciitis
  • is a clinical diagnosis with corroborative operative findings
  • Operative Findings:
    1. Grayish Necrotic Fascia
    2. Lack of resistance of normally adherent superficial fascia to blunt dissection
    3. Lack of bleeding during dissection
    4. Foul Smelling "dishwater" pus

  • Stages: (Wong and Wang)
    1. Stage 1: Early (?Cellulitis)
      - tenderness, may extend beyond apparent skin involvement
      - Warm, Erythema, Swelling
    2. Stage 2: Intermediate
      - Blister/Bullae with serous fluid, fluctuance, induration
    3. Stage 3:
      - hemorrhagic bullae
      - anesthesia
      - crepitus
      - necrosis with dusky discoloration to frank gangrene

  • Treatment:
    - Treat for sepsis/septic shock: IV fluids
    - proposed: Ceftazidime 2g, Clindamycin 300mg, Gentamycin 120mg
    - Operative treatment!


sources:
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