Monday, June 21, 2010

aVR

aVR: Importance (mostly ignored, why)
In theory, aVR looks at the R upper side of the heart (RV outflow tract and basal septum). In practice, aVR is only regarded as a reciprocal reflexion of the L lateral side of the heart which is already covered by aVL, II, V5, 6 = therefore ignored
  • sinus rhythm
  • origin of arrhythmia: (+) P wave = SVT; (-) P wave = VT (note: P wave is hard to find in WCT, besides, it can also be mistaken for artifact)
    check AVR Algorithm
  • unstable angina + at least 8 leads of ST changes + ST elevation aVR = LMCA or TVD
  • PE: ST elevation (RV overload)
  • proximal LAD
  • TCA poisoning, upright aVR
  • pericarditis: PR elevation (+ PR depression the rest of the leads

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